Hamida Banu Begum
What was her role when Jahangir rebelled against Akbar?

What was her role when Jahangir rebelled against Akbar?

By iastoppers.in By iastoppers.in

Hamida Banu Begum was the wife of the second Mughal emperor, Humayun, and mother of Akbar, the third emperor.

[{"selector":"#anim-ff6834d6-1e7f-4742-be5c-ddd7f8af70ca","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-60c25fa5-30ea-452a-ba2d-2e4d5d7aa814","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(115.23810%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

She played a crucial role during Akbar's reign, even securing pardons for state offenders.

[{"selector":"#anim-779a3c93-91e4-485e-b175-aeb893bc6ede","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3276795c-d596-43a7-a83d-2107fa7b36bf [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(25%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}]

Born in 1527 into a Persian family closely tied to the Mughals, Hamida met Humayun at age 14.

[{"selector":"#anim-89a8b1c4-46bd-4955-9a5a-d84cc3ff6300","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-116.27119%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-bcd9dba6-a23f-44cb-a4ac-0b883551b86b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-da110b3c-069f-43a1-830c-632e0b5bed01","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}]

Initially, Hamida and Hindal Mirza, Humayun’s half-brother, opposed her marriage to Humayun, with rumors of a mutual affection.

[{"selector":"#anim-7bc15b2c-f680-4c81-b5c8-0168cbe552b6","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b77c3711-b19d-419a-85f3-6464a2658b91","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(110.30302%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

Hamida was a steadfast companion to Humayun during his exile, facing hardships and supporting his efforts to reclaim his throne.

[{"selector":"#anim-946b242b-75b3-4393-ae3d-330ad462089f","keyframes":{"opacity":[1,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-41100745-747d-4385-8cf4-f1108b19e3c9","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(3)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ea7fe0db-818d-49b7-83c6-7f716968cbaa [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-0.019530946720466083%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}]

She gave birth to Akbar in 1542 in Umerkot during exile after a perilous journey through the desert.

[{"selector":"#anim-51436c2d-4c39-445e-a80a-ec3eec0f6a31 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-7.2434207402221675%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-20980bfc-a71b-42ce-a645-2699ced4cc98","keyframes":{"opacity":[1,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8583c94c-4cf6-4afa-a454-018d13facbde","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(3)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}]

Post Humayun's restoration, she wielded significant power and was involved in significant political decisions, including the removal of Bairam Khan.

[{"selector":"#anim-804c0929-d242-476a-9322-765a46ef3e21 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-13.470783802010772%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-044c7ae8-9140-484a-b99e-17dc1d00495e","keyframes":{"opacity":[1,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a2cbd5f4-7625-4bfc-a7b4-1f9d8e7e9f85","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(3)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}]

Hamida endured the loss of a daughter and a sister during her travels from Persia.

[{"selector":"#anim-052aed2d-cf20-400e-a2c3-904dad569e2f [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-11.240234106650362%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-92b72866-12a7-4d91-be0b-208c15d81367","keyframes":{"opacity":[1,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1ffa2967-ec0b-4c40-a2be-a65f338f2d91","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(3)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}]

She continued to play a pivotal role in Mughal politics until her death in 1604 and was buried in Humayun’s Tomb.

[{"selector":"#anim-f310cc8b-0512-4438-adb6-8abaa7c2c7d2 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-28.717212985610974%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-9146540d-d8b1-4f3c-9d94-0b48683dce0f","keyframes":{"opacity":[1,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d9f36da0-0c46-41a5-ba0c-bf4f45af1ad6","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(3)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}]

Her intervention helped resolve a potential civil war when Prince Salim (Jahangir) rebelled against Akbar.

[{"selector":"#anim-2059c50e-cde3-4f5a-8643-aefecbbd8dba [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-12.382812271740361%, 0, 0)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a1651603-f00e-474c-98cf-fe8e775e7773","keyframes":{"opacity":[1,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d2fbef1e-6988-4335-b449-fcae4ad2ed08","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(3)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}]

Other stories

[{"selector":"#anim-60db8616-a10b-4a5d-beac-050dbade0465","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":400,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6e6353dc-eca6-4bba-b83f-6258514a06ec","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":400,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-96cce64d-b591-4e5b-9dee-a7a64cee0a34","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3b4e971c-48c3-4052-a5ce-6f8e076e5182","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-140.83333%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-bacc2ba6-5f8d-4e00-9b1c-1ee4a5c361dd","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":50,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-08181edb-9f44-4ed2-8ea7-4a1907d3c7e8","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-141.02565%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":50,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2a6cd551-4783-469a-ad80-fbf8fec66558","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":400,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6b8d1ac1-038c-4fc2-a6c0-6265fba0564b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":50,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2e084ad3-17ab-461c-ad84-0c2c0997b6f0","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-293.33336%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":50,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f2677873-0a58-4d9a-b1a7-6f83248521c9","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":400,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6dcb9206-43b0-47e5-822b-6ed16413a0c5","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":400,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6f25c21e-93c9-4a14-8525-612b2b97de25","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":100,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-670bf70e-9472-4081-a602-017ae6d238bb","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(159.16667%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":100,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-462e9df7-e0c4-4b70-8749-4b1b98587298","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":400,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-69db7430-82f2-4e03-9d75-26f10b87b3c3","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":50,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-264ea70a-9dd2-4bb8-b8ab-14d7c4e62a37","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-285.83334%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":50,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-19a1708a-7ef9-474d-b1e3-1e000a87594d","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":50,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-81b24141-89ed-49e9-abc8-1d3e56b770dd","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-147.86729%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":50,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] See More See More Read Next Story