Skip links

Bitcoin Halving refers to the 50% reduction in the reward paid to Bitcoin miners who successfully process cryptocurrency transactions.

Bitcoin Halving
[ref- forbes]

About Bitcoin Halving:

  • The Bitcoin Halving refers to the 50% reduction in the reward paid to Bitcoin miners who successfully process other people’s cryptocurrency transactions so that they can be added to the public digital ledger known as the blockchain.
  • The halving policy was integrated into Bitcoin’s mining algorithm to mitigate inflation by preserving scarcity.
  • In order to “grow” Bitcoin’s blockchain and keep the ecosystem running, Bitcoin miners rely on advanced computer equipment to solve a complex mathematical puzzle through a process known as ‘Proof of work.’

Why does the Bitcoin Halving matter to crypto investors?

  • Bitcoin mining increases the supply of BTC in circulation while the Bitcoin Halving reduces the rate at which these coins are released, making the asset more scarce.
  • Scarcity is seen as pushing up prices, as is the case with gold.
  • While there can only ever be 21 million BTC in the world, over 19 million have already been “mined” or released.
  • This sounds like the end of the story, but the Bitcoin Halving means it will take far more time for the remaining coins to be mined.
  • In theory, the decrease in the rate of Bitcoin issuance suggests that the price could rise if demand remains constant.
  • A halving takes place after 2,10,000 blocks are mined, and has happened so far in 2012, 2016, and 2020 – every four years.
  • In 2009, a successful Bitcoin miner could claim a prize of 50 BTC.
    • After this 2024’s halving, they will only get 3.125 BTC.

Ref:Source

UPSC IAS Preparation Resources
Current Affairs AnalysisTopperspedia
GS ShotsSimply Explained
Daily Flash CardsDaily Quiz

Leave a comment