The Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) recently approved amendments to a defense deal for procurement of 31 MQ-9B High Altitude Long Endurance (HALE) Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs).
About MQ-9B UAVs:
- These UAVs include two variants: 15 Sea Guardians for the Indian Navy and 16 Sky Guardians split between the Indian Army and Air Force.
- The adjustments to the deal, which have been within the Acceptance of Necessity (AoN) parameters, primarily focus on indigenous content and related aspects.
Key Features of MQ-9B UAVs:
- The Sky Guardian variant can fly for up to 40 hours, while the Sea Guardian variant can operate for up to 30 hours.
- These UAVs are equipped with Lynx Multi-mode Radar, advanced electro-optical/infrared (EO/IR) sensors, and have capabilities for automatic take-off and landing.
- They can be outfitted with various weapons including laser-guided missiles, anti-tank missiles, and anti-ship missiles.
- These UAVs are capable of missions ranging from humanitarian assistance and disaster relief to electronic, anti-surface, and anti-submarine warfare.
Strategic and Operational Implications:
- It wouldboost India’s surveillance capabilities over vast maritime and land regions, enhancing early warning capabilities and operational planning.
- Equipped with various armaments to enhance India’s deterrence capabilities in regions requiring vigilant monitoring and quick response to potential threats.
- The UAVs are ideal for rapid deployment in humanitarian crises and natural disasters, facilitating real-time information and response management.
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Frequently Asked Question:
What are MQ-9B UAVs?
MQ-9B UAVs are advanced remotely piloted aircraft systems (RPAS) and are used for a range of missions including surveillance, reconnaissance, and tactical operations.
What are the key variants of MQ-9B UAVs and their intended uses?
SeaGuardian: 15 units for the Indian Navy, primarily used for maritime surveillance and anti-submarine warfare.
SkyGuardian: 16 units split between the Indian Army and Air Force, used for land-based surveillance, reconnaissance, and a range of tactical missions.
What technological advancements are integrated into the MQ-9B UAVs?
The UAVs incorporate state-of-the-art radar and sensor technologies, advanced weaponry options, and automated flight systems.