Where will India’s first propane dehydrogenation (PDH) unit commence its operations?
Answer: India’s first propane dehydrogenation (PDH) plant will be constructed by GAIL in Maharashtra.
Enrich your learning:
About Propane Dehydrogenation (PDH) Plant:
- A propane dehydrogenation (PDH) plant is an industrial facility that is used to convert propane, a hydrocarbon gas, into propylene.
- Propylene is a valuable building block for the production of various chemicals and plastics.
- It is an important feedstock for the petrochemical industry, and its demand has been steadily increasing.
- The process of propane dehydrogenation involves removing two hydrogen atoms from each propane molecule to form propylene.
- This is typically achieved through a catalytic reaction.
- Key reactions in a PDH plant can be summarized as:
C3H8 (Propane) → C3H6 (Propylene) + H2 (Hydrogen)
About GAIL (India) Limited:
- GAIL (India) Limited is a central public sector undertaking under the ownership of the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas.
- It has the following business segments: Natural gas, liquid hydrocarbon, liquefied petroleum gas transmission, petrochemical, city gas distribution, renewable Energy including Solar and wind, exploration and production, Petrochemicals, and electricity generation.
- It was given the Maha Ratna status in 2013.
Why in News?
GAIL and BPCL have recently signed a 15-year agreement to supply propane for GAIL’s upcoming petrochemical plant in Maharashtra.
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