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Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve

Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve

Which type of forest the Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve is?

Answer: TheTadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve is a type ofSouthern tropical dry deciduous.

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About the Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve:

  • The Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve (TATR) is the largest and oldest national park in Maharashtra.
  • It was established in 1995.
  • It includes the Tadoba National Park and the Andhari Wildlife Sanctuary.
    • The Tadoba Reserve covers the Chimur Hill, and the Andhari sanctuary covers the Moharli and Kolsa ranges.
  • The term “Tadoba” is taken from the name of the godTadoba” or “Taru“, worshipped by the tribes who live in the dense forests of the Tadoba and Andhari region.
  • The term “Andhari” refers to the Andhari River that drains the forest.
  • The wetland areas within the reserve include Kolsa Lake and the Andhari River.
  • Type of forest: Southern tropical dry deciduous.
  • Fauna: Bengal tigers, leopards, sloth bears, Indian bison (gaur), sambar deer, dhole, small Indian civet, spotted deer, etc.
  • Flora: Teak, crocodile bark, bija, dhauda, hald, salai, semal and tendu etc.
  • Insects: danaid egg-fly, great eggfly, dragonflies, stick insects, jewel beetles, praying mantis, wolf spiders, crab spiders etc.

Other key facts:

  • The forests of Vidarbha are part of central India’s tiger corridor, which is spread between Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra and Chhattisgarh.
  • The Vidarbha region has Tadoba-Andhari, Melghat, Pench, Navegaon-Nagzira, Umred and Tipeshwar tiger sanctuaries and a few smaller forests.
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