By iastoppers.in

Oldest Civilizations of the World

Dating back to 3300 BCE, was known for its advanced urban planning, including well-laid streets and sophisticated drainage systems.

Indus Valley Civilization

Its major cities, Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro, reflect a high level of social organization, urbanization, and technological advancement.

Advancement

Flourishing from 2000 BCE to 1500 CE, is renowned for its contributions to astronomy, mathematics, and its complex calendar system.

Mayan Civilization

Mayan Civilization

They built impressive pyramids and developed a sophisticated writing system with hieroglyphs.

Key works

Beginning around 2100 BCE with the Xia Dynasty, made significant contributions in areas such as philosophy, writing, and statecraft.

Chinese Civilization

The construction of the Great Wall and the Terracotta Army are testaments to their engineering prowess.

Architecture

Starting around 3500 BCE in the fertile region between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, is credited with creating one of the earliest forms of writing, cuneiform.

Mesopotamian Civilization

This civilization established the Code of Hammurabi, one of the oldest deciphered writings of significant length.

Progressive

Emerging around 3100 BCE along the Nile River, is famed for its monumental architecture, including the pyramids and the Sphinx.

Egyptian Civilization

Their advancements in medicine, mathematics, and written script (hieroglyphics) have had a lasting impact on the world.

Wonders