The Supersonic Missile-Assisted Release of Torpedo (SMART) system was successful flight tested from Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Island.
About SMART System:
- SMART stands for Supersonic Missile Assisted Release of Torpedo. It is a next-generation missile-based system.
- This system is designed for delivering lightweight torpedoes efficiently.
- Developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), it enhances the naval capabilities of India.
- The primary goal of SMART is to extend the anti-submarine warfare capabilities of the Indian Navy.
How SMART Enhances Torpedo Delivery
- The system operates by launching torpedoes through a missile.
- It significantly extends the range of conventional torpedoes from just a few kilometers to up to 1000 kilometers.
Technical Aspects of SMART
- SMART is a canister-based system which ensures safe transport, storage, and launch.
- It features a two-stage solid propulsion system. This system improves the missile’s distance coverage and accuracy.
- The guidance for the missile is provided by a precision inertial navigation system.
- Torpedoes are deployed using a parachute-based release mechanism which aids in their safe descent and precise placement in water.
Advanced Features of SMART
- SMART is versatile enough to be launched from both the east and west coasts of India as well as from warships.
- The missile canisters are specially designed with inert gases. These gases protect the internal components from environmental elements, enhancing the system’s reliability and safety.
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