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Climate-Led Financial Risks

Climate-Led Financial Risks IAS TOPPERS

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has released a draft framework for banks to manage and disclose climate-led financial risks.

Climate-Led Financial Risks
[Ref: Mint]

What are Climate-Led Financial Risks?

  • Climate-Led Financial Risks are risks that may impact financial stability due to climate change.
  • Defined by the RBI as potential risks arising from climate change or efforts to mitigate it, along with their economic and financial consequences.
  • They are emerging risks expected to significantly affect financial entities.
  • These risks necessitate robust management to support the transition towards an environmentally sustainable economy.

What is the Draft Disclosure Framework About?

  • Draft Disclosure Framework mandates that banks disclose climate-related financial risks and opportunities in their financial statements.
  • It aims for early assessment of such risks and facilitates market discipline.

Which Organisations Come Under the Purview?

  • All scheduled commercial banks (except local area banks, payments banks, and regional rural banks).
  • All Tier-IV primary (urban) cooperative banks (UCBs).
  • All top and upper layer non-banking financial companies (NBFCs).

What Should They Disclose?

  • Identified climate-related risks and opportunities over the short, medium, and long term.
  • Impact of these on their businesses, strategy, and financial planning.
  • Resilience of their strategies under different climate scenarios.

What is the Need of This Framework?

  • There is an urgent need for a consistent disclosure framework to avoid mispricing of assets and misallocation of capital.
  • The framework aims to standardize disclosures on climate-related financial risks.

Ref:Source

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