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Leopard Cat (Prionailurus bengalensis)

Leopard Cat ias toppers

A leopard cat has been spotted in Maharashtra’s Pench Tiger Reserve for the first time.

Leopard Cat
[Ref: TOI]

About Leopard Cat (Prionailurus bengalensis):

  • Leopard Cat is a member of the Felidae family.
  • Notable for its leopard-like colouration, featuring a coat that varies from pale tawny to yellow, red, or grey with black stripes and spots.

Distribution and Habitat:

  • Found widely across Asia, from the Amur region in the Russian Far East to the Sunda Islands of Indonesia, including India and Southeast Asia.
  • Habitats range from tropical evergreen rainforests to temperate broadleaf forests, coniferous forests, shrub forests, grasslands, and low-lying plantations.
  • Particularly thrives in subtropical deciduous and coniferous forests located in the foothills of the Himalayas at altitudes over 1000 meters.

Behavioural Characteristics:

  • They are solitary and nocturnal carnivores.

Conservation Status:

  • Classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.
  • Listed in Appendix I of CITES.

Protected under Schedule I of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972

Ref: Source

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