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Misinformation and Disinformation

Misinformation ias toppers

The UN General Assembly has expressed concern over the proliferation of disinformation.

Disinformation
[Ref: ET]

About Misinformation:

  • The United Nations Human Rights Council defines misinformation as false or manipulated information that is spread without the intent to deceive, but which can nonetheless have a serious impact on the enjoyment and realization of human rights.
  • Along with disinformation, it has been identified as one of the top five risks impacting worldwide peace and prosperity (Global Risk Report 2024).
  • Common forms of misinformation include rumors, misunderstandings, or errors in data that are disseminated, often unknowingly.
  • Misinformation spreads through various channels like social media, word of mouth, or traditional media. Those sharing it typically do not intend to cause harm.

About Disinformation:

  • Disinformation, on the other hand, is false information that is deliberately created and disseminated with the intent to deceive and manipulate public opinion or obscure the truth.
  • It is often used in political propaganda, to influence elections, discredit opposition, or cause social unrest.
  • Tactics can include the use of fake news, manipulated photos or videos, and creating or amplifying divisive or misleading narratives

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