The Ministry of Women and Child Development has launched the NECCE and NFECS, including a National Curriculum for Early Childhood Care and Education for Children from Three to Six Years and a National Framework for Early Childhood Stimulation for Children from Birth to Three Years.
About NECCE and NFECS
- These initiatives are in line with the objectives set forth in the National Education Policy 2020.
- The documents have been prepared by the National Institute for Public Cooperation and Child Development (NIPCCD), with the support of an Internal Committee and development partners.
- The NIPCCD is an Indian government agency that promotes voluntary action, training, research, and documentation in the areas of women empowerment and child development.
- It is an autonomous institute under the Ministry of Women and Child Development.
- NIPCCD will lead the training of Anganwadi functionaries on the new Curriculum and Framework.
About NECCE 2024:
- The NECCE 2024 encompasses all developmental domains, as outlined in the National Curriculum Framework for Foundational Stage 2022 (NCF-FS).
- These domains include physical/motor, cognitive, language and literacy, socioemotional, cultural/aesthetic, as well as fostering positive habits, catering to children aged three to six.
- Aim: To improve the quality of ECCE transacted at the Anganwadi Centre by prioritizing competency-based lesson plans and activities, presented in a simple and user-friendly manner.
- It focuses on how children learn during their early years, emphasizing playful and joy-based learning approaches to prepare them for primary school.
- The curriculum offers 36 weeks of active learning, 8 weeks of reinforcement, and 4 weeks of initiation.
- Each week includes 5 days of play-based learning plus an extra day for enrichment activities, with three activity blocks per day.
- It provides for a combination of activities, including in-centre and at-home, indoor and outdoor, child-led and educator-led etc.
- Special focus has been given for the screening, inclusion and referrals of Divyang children in every activity.
- Community engagement has been facilitated through monthly ECCE days and a continuum of home learning activities for each week.
About NFECS 2024:
- The National Framework for Early Childhood Stimulation 2024 targets caregivers and Anganwadi Workers to provide holistic early stimulation for children aged birth to three years.
- This includes responsive caregiving and early learning opportunities to support optimal physical and cognitive development.
- Aim: To equip Anganwadi Workers with essential knowledge about children’s growth and development, emphasizing the significance of brain development and the importance of nurturing care.
- It focuses on the principles of serve and return, caregiver’s three acts: love, talk, play, and positive guidance.
- Screening, inclusion and referrals for Divyang children are provided special focus.
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