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ISRO has recently achieved a third consecutive success in the final test of the RLV Landing EXperiment (LEX).

RLV LEX-03 Mission
[Ref: deccanherald]

About RLV LEX-03 Mission:

  • The RLV LEX-03 mission is designed to simulate high-speed landing conditions for a vehicle returning from space.
  • Utilized a winged vehicle named ‘Pushpak’, which autonomously approached the runway and performed a precise horizontal landing, unlike vertical landings like SpaceX’s Falcon 9.
  • The test re-demonstrated the autonomous landing capability of the RLV under more challenging release conditions, reaffirming ISRO’s expertise in critical technologies for RLV development.

What are the RLV LEX Missions?

  • RLV LEX missions are part of the RLV-Technology Demonstration Programme aimed at developing a fully reusable launch vehicle for low-cost access to space.
  • Missions include HEX01 (2016) and three LEX missions, with plans for an Orbital Re-entry Experiment (ORE) that involves staying in orbit for a stipulated period, then re-entering and landing autonomously.
  • The mission series was conducted by the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC), the Liquid Propulsion System Centre (LPSC), and the ISRO Inertial Systems Unit (IISU).
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