World Crafts Council International (WCCI) has picked Srinagar for mapping its craft clusters before its final nomination as the World Craft City from India this year.
About WCCI:
- It is a Kuwait-based international non-profit organization working on recognition and preservation of traditional crafts across the globe.
- Established in 1964, It is dedicated to promoting economic development through income-generating craft-related activities, exchange programs, workshops, conferences, seminars, and exhibitions worldwide.
- Their mission is to empower artisans, celebrate cultural diversity, contribute to sustainable development by supporting global craftsmanship, and preserve endangered crafts from extinction.
- The main objective of the World Crafts Council AISBL is to strengthen the status of crafts in cultural and economic life.
About WCC:
- The WCC Programme, initiated in 2014 by the World Crafts Council AISBL (WCC-International), acknowledges the vital contributions of local authorities, craftspeople, and communities to cultural, economic, and social development worldwide.
- The Programme establishes a dynamic network of craft cities across the globe, aligning with the principles of the creative economy.
- This initiative responds to the increasing acknowledgment of the valuable contributions made by local entities to the multifaceted dimensions of development.
Arts and Crafts of Srinagar City:
| Craft Type | Description | Notable Products & Features |
| Pashmina Shawls | Made from the fine wool of the Himalayan goat. | Known for their softness, warmth, and intricate embroidery, often featuring floral and paisley designs. |
| Papier-Mâché | Crafted from paper pulp and decorated with painted designs | Products include vases, boxes, trays, and ornaments, typically painted with floral and bird motifs. |
| Wood Carving | Prominent in Srinagar, especially using walnut wood. | Includes furniture, decorative panels, and other items with detailed floral or geometric patterns. |
| Crewel Embroidery | A type of embroidery using wool. | Used to create raised patterns on fabric, commonly for draperies, pillows, and upholstery with floral designs. |
| Carpet Weaving | Known for exceptional quality and design. | Hand-knotted carpets, made of silk or wool, featuring intricate designs and can take years to complete. |
| Silverware and Copperware | Artisans specialize in metalworking. | Includes items like samovars, trays, and decorative pieces with intricate engravings. |
| Kani Shawls | Shawls made using the Kani weaving technique. | Features intricate patterns and designs, each thread looped and woven individually into the fabric. |
| Khatamband | Traditional wooden ceilings with geometric patterns. | Common in architectural features and ceilings, showcasing intricate designs. |
| Chain Stitch and Crewel Furnishings | Traditional embroidery technique using loops to form stitches, often combined with crewel work. | Used to create vibrant furnishings and rugs, featuring beautiful and intricate designs. |
Ref:Source
| UPSC IAS Preparation Resources | |
| Current Affairs Analysis | Topperspedia |
| GS Shots | Simply Explained |
| Daily Flash Cards | Daily Quiz |