The National Statistical Commission (NSC) regains prominence after the dissolution of the Standing Committee on Statistics (SCoS) by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI).
About National Statistical Commission (NSC):
- Genesis: Established through a resolution in 2005, following recommendations from the Rangarajan Commission, which reviewed the Indian Statistical System in 2001.
- Official Formation: The NSC was officially constituted on 12 July 2006 under the recommendations of the Rangarajan Commission.
- Mandate: To formulate policies, set priorities, and establish standards in statistical matters across India.
- Autonomy: NSC functions as an autonomous body under MoSPI.
- It comprises 4 Members and a Chairperson, all having expertise in various statistical fields.
- Status: The Chairperson has the status equivalent to a Minister of State, while Members are at the level of Secretaries to the Government of India.
- Security of Tenure: The Chairperson and Members can only be removed by the President, based on recommendations from the Supreme Court, ensuring relative job security.
- Objective: To address the issues faced by statistical agencies like CSO and NSSO, especially in the collection of data from state and central departments.
- Role: Aims to ensure unbiased data collection to enhance public trust in government statistics.
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Frequently Asked Question:
When was the National Statistical Commission (NSC) established?
The NSC was established through a resolution in 2005 and officially constituted on 12 July 2006.
What is the purpose of the Indian Statistical System?
The Indian Statistical System ensures the accurate collection, analysis, and dissemination of data for policy-making and planning.
How does the NSC contribute to policymaking in India?
The NSC sets statistical standards and ensures reliable data collection, which is essential for informed policy-making.
What are the key statistical agencies under the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI)?
Key agencies include the Central Statistics Office (CSO) and the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO).

