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State Energy Efficiency Index 2023

State Energy Efficiency Index 2023 IAS TOPPERS

The State Energy Efficiency Index 2023 was released recently on the 22nd Foundation Day of The Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE).

State Energy Efficiency Index 2023
[Ref- PIB]

About the State Energy Efficiency Index (SEEI):

  • It was initiated by Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), in association with Alliance for an Energy Efficient Economy (AEEE).
  • It aimed to evaluate the annual progress of energy efficiency implementation in the states.
  • SEEI identifies and addresses gaps concerning state-level energy efficiency policies, programmes, and investments.
  • Energy efficiency (EE) is the cheapest, fastest and cleanest solution to complement renewable energy in addressing climate change and achieving energy security.

Key Findings of SEEI 2023:

  • It assessed the performance of 36 states and UTs using 65 qualitative, quantitative, and outcome-based indicators measures distributed across seven demand sectors.
    • This included buildings, industry, municipal services, transport, agriculture, electricity distribution companies (DISCOMs), and cross-sector initiatives.
  • The states and UTs are categorized as ‘Front runner’ (>=60), ‘Achiever’ (50-59.75), ‘Contender’ (30-49.75), and ‘Aspirant’ (<30) based on their total scores.
  • All the states and UTs are classified into four groups based on their total final energy consumption (TFEC):
    • Group 1 (>15 million tonnes of oil equivalent (MTOE)),
    • Group 2 (5-15 MTOE),
    • Group 3 (1-5 MTOE),
    • Group 4 (<1 MTOE).
  • The top-performing states in each group are Karnataka (Group 1), Andhra Pradesh (Group 2), Assam (Group 3), and Chandigarh (Group 4).
  • Karnataka is the top-performing state in SEEI 2023, with the only active “Energy Conservation and Energy Efficiency Policy,” among India.
  • It implemented significant measures in the buildings, industries, transport, municipal services, and agriculture sectors.
  • The second-highest performer, Andhra Pradesh adopted a multi-faceted approach to energy efficiency involving policy formulation, financial incentives, capacity-building, etc.
  • 15 states have improved their scores compared to SEEI 2021-22.
  • Four states—Goa, Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra and Haryana demonstrated significant progress, improving by over 10 points relative to SEEI 2021-22.
  • The most improved states in this assessment are Maharashtra and Haryana.

About Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE):

  • It was formed under the provisions of the Energy Conservation Act, 2001 by the Ministry of Power.
  • The primary objective of reducing energy intensity of the Indian economy can be achieved.
  • The theme for 2024 was “Energy Transition through Electrification and Decarbonization in lndia”.

Role of BEE:

  • BEE has helped India reduce its energy consumption by around 3.5%.
  • Its efforts have resulted in reduction of carbon dioxide emissions of more than 306 million tonnes per annum.
  • It is primarily because of BEE that India could achieve its NDC target of reducing emission intensity of GDP 11 years ahead of target.
  • BEE’s schemes and programmes have been innovative, world-leading and are being copied across the world.

Other Key Initiatives:

Standards and Labeling Program for Packaged Boilers:

  • It was launched to improve the energy efficiency of packaged boilers and facilitate consumers make informed choices.
  • Packaged Boiler is a factory-made ready-to- use boiler, used for requirement of steam and hot water for all process industries.
  • It includes 1-5 star ratings for each packaged boiler based on its thermal efficiency on the Net Calorific Value (NCV) basis, 1-star being the minimum energy performance level.
  • The program specifies the essential characteristics of packaged boilers being manufactured, commercially purchased, sold, or imported in India.
  • The program is being launched under voluntary phase, valid up to 31st December, 2026.
  • The penetration of EE label boilers is expected to increase from 10% in 2024 to 100% in 2033.
  • From 2024-2033, it could lead to cumulative energy savings of ~ 3.1 million Tonnes of Oil Equivalent (TOE) and emission reduction of 7.23 million Tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent.

Standards and Labelling Program for Visi Cooler:

  • Commercial Beverage Cooler or Visi Cooler was added to BEE’s S&L Programs.
  • The Standards and Labeling Program for commercial beverage cooler has been launched under voluntary phase, with validity till 31st December, 2026.
  • The labeling fee for affixation of label on each unit (Commercial Beverage Coolers) will be 5 rupees for 1st year and increase till it becomes mandatory.
  • Its implementation is expected to yield energy savings of 11.67 Billion kWh between 2024 and 2034 and reduction in carbon dioxide emissions of 8.35 Million tons.
  • Visi Coolers are self-contained bottle coolers with a transparent glass front door, used to store bottled or canned beverages for sale in retail outlets.
    • They are used by various businesses like grocery stores, restaurants and supermarkets that sell packaged beverages.

India EV Digest:

  • BEE has examined implementation status of e-mobility programmes at state level, based on 15 criteria according to 49% expected CAGR in EVs during 2022-2030.
  • It inputs the role of state governments in creating impact through policies conducive for adoption of e-mobility.
  • These criteria include provisions in state tariff-related, public EV charging infrastructure, e-mobility awareness activities, and promotion of e-mobility in public transportation.
  • It presents current e-mobility policy and regulatory regime at National and sub-national levels, market trends across the e-mobility ecosystem.
  • Its recommendations include creating awareness, managing demand and supply-side incentives for e-mobility adoption by state EV policies.
  • This is supported by coordination with state DISCOMs, timely grant of connection to public charging stations and aggressive role for state nodal agencies.
  • Creation of EV Accelerator Cells to serve as single-window entity for coordination and implementation of e-mobility programs in respective states.

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